THE 
CELTIC ORTHODOX CHURCH DENIES MARY IS 
MEDIATRIX 
OF ALL GRACES  
We 
reject any teaching that denies Jesus is the sole arbiter and dispenser of all 
graces.  
 
AUTHOR: 
Bishop Brian J. Kennedy, O.S.B.
E-MAIL: 
amdg@bex.net
 
 
THE 
ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH OFFICIALLY TEACHES MARY IS 
THE 
SOLE ARBITER AND DISPENSER OF ALL GOD’S GRACES.   
 
THE 
CELTIC ORTHODOX CHURCH BELIEVES JESUS IS THE SOLE ARBITER AND DISPENSER OF ALL 
GRACES THAT COME TO MANKIND.
 
 
 
“None, 
O Mother of God, obtains salvation except through thee, none receives a gift 
from the throne of mercy except through thee.” (Leo XIII: Adiutricem populi, September 5, 
1895) — [p. 19, no. 44]
“The Catholic Church has 
always and with justice put all her hope and trust in the Mother of God.” (Leo 
XIII: Encyclical, Supreme Apostolatus, September 1, 
1883.) — [p. 32, no. 104]
“... Yet our manner of 
praying to the Blessed Virgin has something in common with our worship of God so 
that the Church even addressed to her the words with which we pray to God: ‘Have 
mercy on sinners.’” (Leo XIII: Encyclical, Augustissimae, September 12, 1897.) [p. 68; no. 
302]
 
Celebrated 
‘Mariologist’, Father William Most, notes this 
teaching is part of the infallible Magisterium of the Roman Church. It is just 
such as this that Christ spoke of when He said, “THEY TEACH AS DOGMA WHAT IS 
ONLY HUMAN PRECEPTS”  
================================== 
 
The 
ancient church condemned the Collyridians when they 
first taught this and now it is the official teaching of the Roman Catholic 
Church.  How could this change have 
occurred? 
 
The 
idea of Mary as Mediatrix of all graces originated in 
the East and was quickly denied by the universal church in the fourth 
century.  What changed was some 
Popes, starting in the 19th century, began to listen to the various 
Saints who spoke to the issue of the role of the Blessed Mother in the Economy 
of our Salvation.  The Popes even 
quote many of these Saints when they defined the term, Mary Mediatrix of all graces.     
 
This 
is the formal definition of the term from various Popes and how it is understood 
in the Roman Catholic Church.  
Immediately below the definitions of the Popes is a comment by noted 
Marian Theologian Father William Most.
 
Below 
the comment from Father Most is the origin of the doctrine in the writings of 
the various Saints.
 
THE 
OFFICIAL DEFINITION OF THE TERM
MEDIATRIX 
OF ALL GRACES
 
"The 
Catholic Church has always and with justice put all her hope and trust in the 
Mother of God." (Leo XIII: Encyclical, Supreme Apostolatus, September 1, 1883.) - [p. 32, no. 
104]
 
"... 
Yet our manner of praying to the Blessed Virgin has something in common with our 
worship of God so that the Church even addressed to her the words with which we 
pray to God: 'Have mercy on sinners.'" (Leo XIII: Encyclical, Augustissimae, September 12, 1897.) [p. 68; no. 
302]
 
Leo 
XIII, Encyclical, Octobri mense adventante, Sept 22, 1891, 
ASS 24, 1891, 196: "...  
nothing 
is imparted to us except through Mary, 
since God so wills, so that just as no one can come to the Father except through 
the Son, no 
one can come to Christ except through His Mother.”
 
 Leo XIII, Encyclical, Iucunda semper, Sept 8, 1984. ASS 27, 1894. 179:  ‘Every grace that is communicated to 
this world has a threefold course. For by excellent order, it is dispensed from 
God to Christ, from Christ to the Virgin, from the Virgin to us. ‘” (Internal 
quote from S. Bernardine, Sermon on Nativity of B. V. M. n. 6). 
 
 Leo XIII, Encyclical, Diuturni temporis spatium, Sept 5, 1898, ASS 31, 1898, 146: “For from her, as 
in a most abundant conduit, the drafts of heavenly graces are given: ‘… in her 
hands are the treasures of the mercies of the Lord; for God wills that she be 
the principle of all good things. ‘”(Internal quotes are from St. John 
Damascene. Series I De Nativitate Virginis and St. Irenaeus, Against Valentinus III. 33). 
 
Leo 
XIII, Parta humano generi, Apostolic Letter, Sept 8, 1901, ASS 34, 1901, 195: 
“So may the most powerful Virgin Mother, who once ‘cooperated in love that the 
faithful might be born in the Church’, be even now the means and mediatrix of our salvation.”(Citing St. Augustine, De sancta 
Virginitate 6). 
 
 St. Pius X, Encyclical, Ad diem illum, Feb. 2, 1904, AAS 36, 
1904. 453-54:  Now from this common 
sharing of will and suffering between Christ and Mary, she ‘merited to become 
most worthily the Reparatrix of the lost world’ [Eadmer, De Excellentia Virginis Mariae, 9] and therefore 
Dispensatrix of all the gifts which Jesus gained for 
us by His Death and by His Blood… . But Mary as St. 
Bernard fitting remarks [De Aquaeductu 4. ]
is 
the ‘channel’ or, even, the neck, through which the body is joined to the head, 
and likewise through which the head exerts its power and strength on the body. 
‘ For she is the neck of our Head, by which all 
spiritual gifts are communicated to His Mystical Body”’ [St. Bernardine of 
Siena, Quadrag. De Evangelio 
aeterno, Sermo X, a. 3. C. 
3. ] 
 
 Benedict XV, Litterae Apostolicae, Inter Sodalicia, March 22, 1918, AAS 10, 1918, 182: “one can truly 
affirm that together with Christ she has redeemed the human race. For this 
reason, every kind of grace we receive from the treasury of the redemption is 
ministered as it were through the hands of the same Sorrowful Virgin,.. 
 
 Benedict XV, Encyclical, Fausto appetente die, June 29, 1921, AAS 13, 1921, 334: “For he 
[St. Dominic] knew well that Mary… has such influence with her divine Son, that 
He confers whatever of graces He confers on humans, does so always with her as 
minister and decision-maker [administra et arbitra].” 
 
 Pius XI, Apostolic Letter, Galliam, Ecclesiae filiam, March 
2, 1922, AAS 14, 1922 186: “She, the Virgin Mother, [is] the treasurer [sequestra] of all graces with God.” 
 
 Pius XI, Apostolic Letter, Exstat in civitate, Feb. 1, 1924, 
AAS 16 1924, 152: “It is clear that many Roman Pontiffs… have stirred up 
devotion among the nations to the most clement Mother, the Virgin Mary, the 
Consoler of the afflicted, and the treasurer [sequestra] of all graces with God.” 
 
 Pius XI, Apostolic Letter, Cognitum sane, Jan 14, 1926, AAS 18, 1926, 213: “We, to whom 
nothing is dearer than that the devotion of the Christian people be aroused more 
and more towards the Virgin who is the treasurer [sequestra] of all graces with God, think we should grant 
these wishes.” 
 
 Pius XII, Radiomessage to Fatima, Bendito 
seja, May 13, 1946, AAS 38, 19465, 266: “…  And her kingdom is as vast as that of 
her Son and God, since nothing is excluded from her dominion.” 
 
 John XXIII, Epistle to Cardinal Agaganian, Legate to Marian Congress in Saigon, Jan 31, 
1959, AAS 51, 1959,  “Did 
not the Lord will that we have everything through Mary?” 
Discorsi II, 66: “From her hands hope for all graces.” 
 
THE 
FOLLOWING COMMENT IS WRITTEN BY FATHER MOST, THE LEADING ROMAN CATHOLIC MARIAN 
THEOLOGIAN, (OF BLESSED MEMORY)
 
No 
Council has the right to cancel previous papal teaching, especially when that 
teaching, on the ordinary Magisterium level, is repeated. 
 
FOR 
SUCH REPEATED TEACHING IS INFALLIBLE 
 
 The following papal texts cited above 
speak in varied ways of her as Mediatrix of all 
graces: Leo XIII, especially texts 3 and 4: "nothing at all of that great 
treasury of all grace... is imparted to us except through Mary.... every grace 
has a threefold course...." St. Pius X: especially texts 9 and 10: "Dispensatrix of all the gifts." She is the "neck" of the 
Mystical Body. Benedict XV text 12: "Whatever of graces He confers....always 
with her as minister and decision-maker". Pius XI, texts 13. 14. 15: "treasurer 
of all graces". Pius XII, text 18: "nothing is excluded from her dominion". John 
XXIII, text 19: "Did not the Lord will that we have everything through Mary?" 
 
Again, 
since a 
doctrine repeatedly taught on the Ordinary Magisterium level is infallibly taught  - 
so many repetitions of this doctrine mark it as infallible. 
Father 
William Most, STD
Petersnet
 
HERE 
IS THE SOURCE OF THE TEACHING:
 
BLATANT 
IDOLATRY 
 
Mary 
is the key to the gates of Heaven.  
St. Ephrem
 
Open 
to us, O Mary, the gate of Paradise, since you have its keys!  St. Ambrose
 
God 
has entrusted the keys and the treasures of Heaven to Mary.  St. Thomas Aquinas
 
No 
one can enter heaven except through Mary, as entering through a gate. 
  St. Bonaventure
 
Mary 
is called "The Gate of Heaven" because no one can enter Heaven but through her 
means.  St. Alphonsus Maria Liguori
 
HOLY 
SCRIPTURE WAS WRITTEN FOR MARY, ABOUT MARY AND ON ACCOUNT OF MARY.  St. Bernard  (This is St. Bernard of Clairvoux who is among the worst of Marian 
Extremist)
 
She 
is the stairway to Heaven, and the gate of Paradise!  St. Lawrence 
Justinian
 
All 
the saints have a great devotion to Our Lady: no grace comes from Heaven without 
passing through her hands.  We 
cannot go into a house without speaking to the doorkeeper.  Well, the Holy Virgin is the doorkeeper 
of Heaven.  St. John Mary Vianney
 
ALL 
GIFTS, VIRTUES AND GRACES OF THE HOLY SPIRIT ARE ADMINISTERED BY THE HANDS OF 
MARY TO WHOMSOEVER SHE DESIRES AND WHEN SHE DESIRES AND IN THE MANNER SHE 
DESIRES AND TO THE DEGREE SHE DESIRES.  
St. 
Bernadine of Siena
 
She 
opens the abyss of God's mercy to whomsoever she wills, when she wills, and as 
she wills. [...]  All men; past, 
present, and to come, should look upon Mary as the means and negotiator of the 
salvation of all ages.  St. 
Bernard
 
Through 
you, Most Holy lady, all glory, honour, and holiness 
vouchsafed to the human race from Adam to the last ages has been granted, is 
being granted, will be granted to apostles, prophets, martyrs, and all the just 
and humble of heart. 
 St. Ephrem
 
Mary 
is the dispensatrix of all the graces God bestows on 
man.  St. Bernadine of 
Siena
 
No 
man is delivered or preserved from the world-wide snares of Satan except through 
Mary; and God grants His graces to no one except through her alone.  St. Germanus 
of Constantinople
 
Every 
grace granted to man in this life has three successive steps: from God it comes 
to Christ, from Christ to the Virgin, and from the Virgin it descends to 
us.  St. Bernadine of 
Sienna
 
All 
graces that have ever been bestowed on men, all of them came through Mary.  St. Antoninus
 
Every 
grace and blessing possessed by the Church, all the treasures of light, 
holiness, and glory that abide in her, on earth as well as in Heaven, all are 
due to the intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary. [...]  Let us acknowledge, then, that her heart 
is the origin of everything noble, rich, and precious in all the holy souls who 
form the universal Church in Heaven and on Earth.  It is the source of salvation.  St. John Eudes
 
The 
Lord has placed in Mary the plenitude of all good, so that if any hope, or 
grace, or salvation is in us, we know that we derive it all from Mary.  St. Bernard
 
Mary 
became for herself and for all men the cause and foundation of 
salvation.  St. Francis de 
Sales
 
Mary 
desired, sought, and obtained the salvation of everyone; nay, she even effected 
the salvation of everyone!  St. 
Alphonsus Maria Liguori
 
All 
those who, to the end of time, shall receive the blessing of our heavenly Father 
shall receive their graces only as a result of their perfect obedience to May. 
  St. Louis Marie de 
Montfort
 
Many 
have proved invincibly, from the sentiments of the fathers - among others: St. 
Augustine, St. Ephrem, St. Cyril of Jerusalem, St. 
Germanus of Constantinople, St. John Damascene, St. 
Anselm, St. Bernard, St. Bernadine, St. Thomas, and St. Bonaventure - that 
devotion to Our Most Blessed Virgin is necessary for salvation, and that it is 
an infallible mark of reprobation to have no esteem or love for the Holy Virgin 
while, on the other hand, it 
is an infallible mark of predestination to be entirely and truly devoted to her. 
 The figures and words of the Old and New 
Testaments prove this.  The 
sentiments and examples of the Saints confirm it.  Reason and experience teach and 
demonstrate it.  Even the devil and 
his crew, constrained by the force of truth, have often been obliged to avow it 
in spite of themselves.  St. Louis 
Marie de Montfort
 
O 
Lady, since thou art the dispenser of all graces, and since the grace of 
salvation can come only through thy hands, our salvation depends on thee.  St. Bernadine of 
Siena
 
O 
Most Holy Virgin, receive us under thy protection if thou wouldst see us saved, 
for we have no hope of salvation but through thy means.  St. Ephrem
 
O 
Mary, we poor sinners know no other refuge but thee, for thou art our only hope, 
and on thee do we rely for our salvation.  
St. Thomas of Villanova
 
Mary 
is the whole hope of our salvation.  
St. Thomas Aquinas
 
The 
foundation of all our confidence is found in the Blessed Virgin Mary.  God has committed to her the treasury of 
all good things, in order that everyone may know that through her are obtained 
every hope, every grace, and all salvation.  For this is His will: that we obtain 
everything through Mary.  Ven. Pope 
Pius IX
 
Sinners 
receive pardon by the intercession of Mary alone.   St. John 
Chrysostom
 
Only 
at the intercession of Mary do sinners obtain forgiveness. [...]  They receive pardon only by the 
intercession of Mary.  St. Peter 
Chrysologus
 
You, 
O Lady, were filled with grace, so that you might be the way of our salvation 
and the means of ascent into the heavenly kingdom.  St. Athanasius
 
A 
mediator, then, was needed with the Mediator Himself, nor could a more fitting 
one be found than Mary.  St. 
Bernard
 
We 
need a mediator with our mediator.  Council of Rheims
 
She 
is the mediator between us and Christ, just as Christ is the mediator between us 
and God.  St. 
Bonaventure
 
You 
must intercede, O Lady, because God, Who placed His Son as mediator between man 
and Heaven, has placed you as mediator between His Son and guilty man!  St, Alphonsus 
Maria Liguori
 
As 
the moon is placed between the sun and the earth, so is Mary stationed between 
God and us, to pour out His graces continually upon us.  St. Bernard
 
Every 
grace which is communicated to this world has a three-fold origin: it flows from 
God to Christ, from Christ to the Virgin, and from the Virgin to us. [...]  Nothing comes to us but by the mediation 
of Mary, for such is the will of God.  
Thus, just as no man goes to the Father but by the Son, so likewise no 
one goes to Christ but through His Mother.  
Whoever will not have recourse to her is trying to fly without wings. 
[...]  O Virgin Most Holy, no one 
abounds in the knowledge of God except through thee; no 
one O Mother of God, attains salvation except through thee.   Pope Leo XIII
 
To 
reach the Eternal Father, we must go to Jesus, our Mediator of Redemption. 
[...]  To go to Jesus, we must go to 
Mary: she is our Mediatrix of Intercession. 
 St. Louis Marie de 
Montfort
 
As 
you cannot come to God but by means of Jesus Christ, you likewise cannot come to 
Christ except by means of His Mother. [...]  As we have to access the Father only by 
means of the Son, so do we have access to the Son only by means of the 
Mother.  St. Alphonsus Maria Liguori
 
By 
the will of God nothing is conferred upon us except by means of Mary; and just 
as no one is able to approach the Most High Father except through His Son, so 
too no one approaches Christ but through Mary His Mother.  St. Maximilian 
Mary 
Kolbe
 
We 
cannot approach Jesus but through Mary; we can see Jesus and speak to Him only 
by means of her.  St. Louis Marie de 
Montfort
 
For, 
since it is the will of divine Providence that we should have the God-Man 
through Mary, there is no other way for us to receive Christ except from her 
hands.  Pope St. Pius X
 
Our 
sanctity depends on the degree of our nearness to Mary.  She 
is the nearest to God, and if we are nearest to her then we will therefore be 
nearest, through her, to God Himself.  
St. Maximilian Mary Kolbe
 
What, 
then, is the conclusion we must draw from the teaching and practice of the 
Church?  It is this: our 
salvation must be wrought in Mary.  Ven. William Joseph Charminade
 
The 
way of salvation is open to no one except through Mary.  St. Alphonsus 
Maria Liguori
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 
The 
truth of the matter is devotion to the Mother of Christ (Christotokos) is a good thing, a God pleasing thing and 
helpful to our salvation.  That 
which appears above is false devotion and a lie spawned by the devil and the 
ignorant.
 
Mary 
has replaced Christ in this aberrant theology.  Extremism does a dishonor to Mary and is 
a blasphemy before God.  
 
RELATED 
ARTICLE
http://www.celticorthodoxy.com/bkceltic-orthodox-church/childbirth.html
 
RELATED 
ARTICLE
 
http://www.celticorthodoxy.com/bkceltic-orthodox-church/fatima.html
 
RELATED 
ARTICLE
http://www.celticorthodoxy.com/bkceltic-orthodox-church/assumption.html
 
HOME 
PAGE:
http://www.celticorthodoxy.com/bkceltic-orthodox-church/